• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Elongated cylindrical workpieces are transported by gripping same between a driven belt and a supporting surface. The belt imparts rotation to the workpieces for rolling same along the supporting surface.
    公开号:SU1036243A3
    申请号:SU792709251
    申请日:1979-01-03
    公开日:1983-08-15
    发明作者:Харткопф Хайнц
    申请人:Т.Кизерлинг Унд Альбрехт (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to the transverse transportation of long billets and their stacking. A device for transporting cylindrical blanks is known, including a rolling surface located behind the feeding device in the form of a lifting table, transport means with grips for the workpiece, and the means of transport are made in the form of flap facing the table surface and adjacent to the workpiece from the top l. This device does not stack the header at the end of transportation. The closest to the technical essence and the achievable result is a device for stacking metal nozzles and pipes, including an Lt-shaped tray with a height-adjustable bottom, a rolling surface mounted in front of the tray and a transport device located above the tray level driven 2. . The disadvantages of this device include the occurrence of significant noise when stacking blanks in a pile due to rolling the stacked blanks over already laid blanks. The aim of the invention is to reduce the noise during the transfer of blanks and rods. This goal is achieved by the fact that a device for stacking metal rods and pipes, including an I-shaped tray with a height-adjustable bottom, a surface mounted in front of the tray and an actuator transport device located above the tray level, is provided with a clamping bar and longitudinal movement pusher and a transport device made in the form of a tape, with the fly and the clamping plate located one above the other on the front side of the tray and the rolling surface, and the pusher between the clamping plan with the belt, which is installed with the possibility of interaction with the edge of the workpiece, with the tray horizontally, the plane is located relative to the longitudinal axis of the rolling surface under the angle from 0.5 to 10. The transport device is installed pivotally with the possibility of rotation and spreading in the off position below rolling surfaces. In addition, I interact with the blanks branch of the tape in the tray area has supporting elements. FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, the overall appearance; in fig. 2 same plan view; Fig. 3 shows a trap sportive attachment when transferring blanks between roller conveyors; in fig. 4 - transporting device - in the working and non-working (thin lines) positions. The stacking device includes a U-shaped tray 1 with a height adjustable depending on the degree of filling of the tray using lifting elements 2 and 3 with a roll 4 formed by small beams, a surface 5 that is installed in front of tray 1, located above the level of tray 1 transport the fixture 6, the clamping bar 7 and the pusher of the longitudinal movement B, the Transporting device; the device 6 is made in the form of an endless belt tensioned on two rollers 9 and 10 and driven by the motor 11. It transports when The method b is installed on the rack 12, the guide 13 of which provides the possibility of (No adjustment of the belt height. The belt can be lowered below this level below the rolling surface of the workpieces. The height of the transport belt is adjusted, i.e. the adjustment to the workpiece diameter is loosening the handle of the clamp 14, 15, vertical movement of the transport tape b and tightening the handle of the clamp. To ensure the tension of the tape, it is possible to adjust the distance between the tension roller E 9 and 10. Due to the elongated holes 16 and 17, there is movement of the front part vozmozhndst plasti-HN 18 in the horizontal direction and the oamym tension conveyor belt. The lower branch 19 of the conveyor belt is supported by the guide bus 20 and the supporting strips 21 partially located on the side of the tape. The stacking device also includes a method 22 through which the Bai billet 23, the movable arms 24, 25 of the slope and the front arm rolling 5 stopping 26. Tray 1 is formed, in addition to beams, by abutting struts 27, which are side walls and can be moved in a horizontal direction. The bottom 4 of the lot 1 rises to such an extent that the upper full layer of blanks is in the same plane with rolling surface 5 and Planck 7. In FIG. 1 tray bottom is lowered to improve device visibility. As shown in FIG. 2, with respect to the axis of the rolling surface 5, the tray is inclined from 5 to 10 ° in the horizontal plane. The transport device is located on the front side of tray 1. Under the transport belt and parallel to it, a clamping bar 7 is height-adjustable, slightly protruding above the rolling surface of the blanks. In the area where the blanks exit the carrier, the clamping bar 7 has a hinged connection with the profile stand 12, and in the region of the entry of the blanks into the transporting device in the direction of the blanks, and consequently, in the direction of the transporting tape on the bar 7, there is a pressing force from cylinder 28. Under the conveyor belt between the tension roller 9, located on the inlet side, and the guide tire 20, there is a movable stop 26 embedded in the rolling surface 5. This stop and The ramps, which are equipped with levers 24, 25, can swing around axis 29. Stop 26 is driven by cylinder 30. It can be lowered below surface level. Fig. 3 shows a transport device 6 when transferring the work pieces between roller table 31 and roller table 32. The loading lever 33, from the loading side of the transport device, delivers the incoming billet in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the billet to the area between the conveyor belt 6 and the rolling surface 5. The transport tape 6 is mounted on a rack 12 located behind the blank area, the guide 13 of which allows the belt to be adjusted in height. The rolling surface 5 is mounted on the uprights 34 and 35. After the workpiece is fed by the loading lever 33 to the area of the roller 9, under the action of the driven belt 6, it rolls between the conveyor belt and the rolling surface 5, moving from the roller table 31 to the roller table 32. In FIG. . Figure 4 shows a folding version of the transport (Device. A rack with an L-shaped profile can swing around axis 36 and can be pivoted away from surface 5. At the same time, it is below surface level 5. In this case, surface 5 formed used as an intermediate warehouse. The transportation of blanks is carried out in the area of the conveyor belt due to their constant clamping between surface 5 or plan 7 and conveyor belt 6. Movable Because of the transporting force that arises between it and the workpieces, the engine11 carries the workings 23 along with it and rolls them to the other end of the transport section. According to FIG. 2, the workpiece is gripped only at the left end. The principle of operation of the device is explained using FIG. 2 and 3. The workpiece 23 comes from the processing machine along chute 22. Right, half of the chute, as shown in FIG. 3J, is folded back and the workpiece rolls onto lever 25. By rolling out the chute 22, the workpiece lies between the reflector 37 and the catching protrusion 38. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 39 The levers 24, 25 are lowered. During their movement, the levers 24 pass over the axis 40, which interconnects all the levers 25. The levers 24 as a result of their backward movement abut against the stop 41. In the lowered position, these levers nevertheless have a certain inclination towards remain Island 26, so preform skatyvaets thereto self -. tel. Immediately before stopping, the workpiece is captured by the conveyor belt 1 in the position of adherence along its entire length to the stop 26. The stopping of the lowering: the workpiece is transported further and the stoppage rises again. The bottom 4 of tray 1 raises the vehicle so that it or the top layer of the already laid parts are flush with the surface 5. The workpiece rolls along already laid blanks until it touches the right mobile racks 27 forming the side walls, as shown in FIG. 2. Then the right end of the workpiece continues to rotate at the same place, while the left end continues to move in the transverse direction until it also rtfe touches the side wall or the surface of already laid workpieces. Due to the inclined position of the tray relative to the newly arriving blanks, the latter are rolled along the upper layer of already laid blanks without being hooked over the depressions between two adjacent logs of the upper layer. Then the bar 7 is lowered by the action of the hydraulic cylinder 28. The pusher 8 moves the workpiece in the axial direction from the transport-, region. tirovochnogo means up until its end is not compatible with the ends of the already stacked blanks. The pusher returns to its original position and the bar 7 is raised. Depending on the performance of the processing machine to stop the next billet. The described operation is repeated until the tray is full. In its final position, the blanks lie on the hollows. Due to the possibility of moving the side walls there is
    The possibility of obtaining the desired stack of blanks,
    A further advantage: in the stacking unit of the device lies in the possibility of separate movement of the side pillars 27. This ensures accessibility of the workpieces from the side, since they are absent and therefore do not create interference, whether the axes are: ensure centralized movement of the end pillars.
    The use of this device allows for silent laying of rods and pipes, which represents a significant step forward in improving the working environment.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1. DEVICE FOR STACKING METAL BARS AND PIPES, including an L-shaped tray with a height-adjustable bottom, a rolling surface installed in front of the tray, and a transporting device located above the level of the tray with a drive, characterized in that, in order to reduce noise when feeding blanks in the form of rods and pipes, it is equipped with a clamping bar and a pusher of longitudinal movement, and the conveying device is made in the form of a tape, while the tape and the clamping bar are located one above the other with an end face the orons of the tray and the rolling surface, and the pusher is between the clamping plate and the tape, which is installed with the possibility of interaction with the edge of the workpiece, and the tray in the horizontal plane is placed relative to the longitudinal axis of the rolling surface at an angle from 0.5 to 10 °.
    [2]
    2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that the conveying device is pivotally mounted with the possibility of rotation and location in an idle position below the rolling surface.
    [3]
    3. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that interacting with the workpieces of the tape branch in the area of the tray has support elements.
    SU U036243
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    US3295703A|1967-01-03|Stacking apparatus for elongated elements such as molding strips
    US4088221A|1978-05-09|Stop apparatus for palletizers and the like
    US7607883B2|2009-10-27|Palletizing machine pusher with raised return rail
    US4049260A|1977-09-20|Apparatus for feeding sheets
    US20080025832A1|2008-01-31|Compact palletizer
    US3610443A|1971-10-05|Machine for the automatic stacking of boards and other timber
    US5118243A|1992-06-02|Pallet load transfer method and apparatus
    US4413941A|1983-11-08|Machine tool support table and feeding device
    JP3981288B2|2007-09-26|Method for conveying a piece of material cut from a rod-like processed material using a cutting machine and apparatus therefor
    SU1036243A3|1983-08-15|Apparatus for stacking metal rods and pipes
    CA2229332C|2001-11-27|The method and apparatus for positioning flitches or cants for a board edger or gang saw
    US4049259A|1977-09-20|Method of and apparatus for feeding sheets
    US3730357A|1973-05-01|Automatic stacking apparatus
    CA2211384C|2004-02-03|Method and apparatus for high speed variable tier width lumber stacking
    RU2010106196A|2011-08-27|METHODS AND DEVICE FOR MANIPULATING PRODUCTS
    JP2003246451A|2003-09-02|Seedling culture box stacking apparatus
    US4412769A|1983-11-01|Apparatus for centering alignment of planar workpieces
    US4441847A|1984-04-10|Method and apparatus for producing bundles of cast iron pipes
    US4249841A|1981-02-10|Wire picking from a wire bundle
    US4147258A|1979-04-03|Transfer for elongated articles having optional rolling restraint
    US3456815A|1969-07-22|Side-swinging article stacker
    US4049258A|1977-09-20|Method of and apparatus for feeding sheets
    CA2241682C|2006-04-25|Collection of lumber pieces from spaced stacks
    JPH0741887B2|1995-05-10|Hexagonal forming and focusing device for tubing
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES476589A1|1979-11-01|
    FR2414014B1|1983-07-18|
    IT7919069D0|1979-01-05|
    DD141007A1|1980-04-09|
    DE2800694A1|1979-07-12|
    HU178261B|1982-04-28|
    JPS54102766A|1979-08-13|
    IT1110709B|1986-01-06|
    FR2414014A1|1979-08-03|
    US4234288A|1980-11-18|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1700696A|1925-09-01|1929-01-29|Draper Mfg Co|Conveying and loading mechanism for barrels|
    GB430533A|1934-04-18|1935-06-20|Ernest Southgate|Improvements in conveyors and elevators|
    AT207321B|1958-01-08|1960-01-25|Philips Nv|Conveyor device for rollable workpieces|
    DE1831185U|1961-03-02|1961-05-10|Hermann Thor|DEVICE FOR POLLING AND CROSS-FEEDING LANGHOELZER.|
    US3481447A|1961-03-23|1969-12-02|Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg|Transporting objects|
    FR1500387A|1966-09-23|1967-11-03|Delattre Levivier S I D L Soc|Control unit for the movement of long cylindrical objects|
    US3406838A|1966-10-19|1968-10-22|Hudson Engineering Corp|Tube assembling apparatus|
    US3648823A|1966-12-28|1972-03-14|Burt Machine Co Inc|Labeling machine|
    US3844420A|1969-10-22|1974-10-29|Byron Jackson Inc|Pipe racking apparatus|
    DE2426354C3|1974-05-30|1978-05-18|Mannesmannroehren-Werke Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf|Device for the transverse transport of elongated rolling stock|
    DE2634629C2|1976-07-31|1978-09-14|Fried. Krupp Huettenwerke Ag, 4630 Bochum|Device for stacking, in particular, round rods or tubes in layers|DE3444519C2|1984-12-06|1986-10-02|Karl 3452 Kirchbrak Müller|Method and device for processing rods and the like, preferably circular in cross-section, in particular made of wood|
    GB2172684B|1985-03-21|1988-08-24|Dowty Boulton Paul Ltd|Frictional drive units|
    GB8804499D0|1988-02-26|1988-03-30|British Nuclear Fuels Plc|Apparatus for handling elongate articles|
    US7150350B2|2005-01-27|2006-12-19|Hul-Chun Hsu|Processing apparatus with conveying unit for continuously conveying heat pipes|
    CN110844490B|2019-09-13|2021-05-14|上海金方得智能科技有限公司|Intelligent transportation line system|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19782800694|DE2800694A1|1978-01-09|1978-01-09|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CROSS-TRANSPORTING LONG, ROUND WORKPIECES, LIKE RODS AND TUBES|
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